Miranda Limonczenko 63c165311e docs(functions): act on the Edge Function auth eval findings (#50886)
Closes DOCS-1318

## Problem

An agent was asked to build an Edge Function returning the order history
for whoever is signed in and calling it. Three runs, all correct: each
one used the page's `auth: 'user'` pattern and read through the
caller-scoped client. The eval scores 7 of 7, including the guide-read
check.

These are the gaps that showed up around it.

| Finding | What the page does now | Why it matters |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Two clients, no guidance | The first example destructures `supabase`
and `supabaseAdmin` together and labels the second "bypasses RLS
(service role)" | A reader skimming for the client to use sees two, and
one of them is wrong for that section |
| No consequence named | "Bypasses RLS" is the strongest phrasing
anywhere | A handler querying a shared table through the privileged
client without a filter returns every user's rows. The page never said
so |
| `verify_jwt` as a value to set | Appears six times, five of them as
something to change | Switching it off to clear a 401 in development is
a reported failure. The page never said the default is the safe one |


## Solution

- **Say which client to reach for**, in the section where both are
handed over.
- **Name the outcome** in a `danger` admonition: a handler that queries
a shared table through `ctx.supabaseAdmin` without filtering by the
caller's ID returns every user's rows.
- **Frame `verify_jwt = true` as the default to leave alone** on
user-facing functions, and say what turning it off costs.
- **Say every project starts with a secret key named `default`.**

**Not asserted here:** the eval is not re-run. It was already at 7 of 7,
so there is no headroom to measure an improvement. A candidate new check
is proposed on DOCS-1318.

## Preview links

| Site | Live | Preview | Search for |
| ---- | ---- | ------- | ---------- |
| Docs |
[/docs/guides/functions/auth](https://supabase.com/docs/guides/functions/auth)
|
[/docs/guides/functions/auth](https://docs-git-docs-functions-auth-eval-findings-supabase.vercel.app/docs/guides/functions/auth)
| returns every user's rows |

## Review instructions

1. Open the live and preview links side-by-side.
2. Read Authenticated user calls on the preview. See a paragraph on
choosing between `ctx.supabase` and `ctx.supabaseAdmin`, then a `danger`
admonition naming the every-user's-rows outcome.
3. See the same section say to leave `verify_jwt = true` on for
user-facing functions.
4. Read the note under Service-to-service calls. See it mention the
`default` secret key.

## Checklist

Check all before review:

- [x] I have read
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/supabase/supabase/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
- [x] If I wrote a new docs topic or edited an existing topic, I used
the `/write-the-docs` or `/edit-the-docs` skill, which references
[WORD_LIST](https://github.com/supabase/supabase/blob/master/apps/docs/WORD_LIST.md)
and the docs
[CONTRIBUTING](https://github.com/supabase/supabase/blob/master/apps/docs/CONTRIBUTING.md)
guide


<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->

## Summary by CodeRabbit

* **Documentation**
* Clarified that `secret` and `publishable` authentication modes accept
the `default` key, and documented how default, wildcard, and additional
keys are handled.
* Explained that JWT verification is enabled by default and that
disabling it leaves `withSupabase` as the only caller-verification step.
* Added guidance that admin queries bypass row-level security and should
be scoped to the caller when accessing shared tables.
* Clarified that service-to-service authentication with `secret`
validates only the `default` key.

<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
2026-10-05 15:14:27 -07:00
2025-06-17 11:08:46 +02:00
2024-01-10 13:34:41 +01:00
2021-07-25 12:45:26 +08:00
2026-09-29 18:32:27 +03:00

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