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supabase/web/docs/reference/tools/auth.mdx
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---
id: reference-auth
title: Auth Server
description: An SWT based API for managing users and issuing SWT tokens
---
GoTrue is a small open-source API written in golang, that can act as a self-standing
API service for handling user registration and authentication for JAM projects.
It's based on OAuth2 and JWT and will handle user signup, authentication and custom
user data.
## Quick Start
Create a `.env` file to store your own custom env vars. See [`example.env`](example.env)
1. Start the local postgres database in a postgres container: `./hack/postgresd.sh`
2. Build the gotrue binary: `make build` . You should see an output like this:
```
go build -ldflags "-X github.com/supabase/gotrue/cmd.Version=`git rev-parse HEAD`"
GOOS=linux GOARCH=arm64 go build -ldflags "-X github.com/supabase/gotrue/cmd.Version=`git rev-parse HEAD`" -o gotrue-arm64
```
3. Execute the gotrue binary: `./gotrue`
### If you have docker installed...
Create a `.env.docker` file to store your own custom env vars. See [`example.docker.env`](example.docker.env)
1. `make build`
2. `make dev`
3. `docker ps` should show 2 docker containers (`gotrue_postgresql` and `gotrue_gotrue`)
4. That's it! Visit the [health checkendpoint](http://localhost:9999/health) to confirm that gotrue is running.
## Configuration
You may configure GoTrue using either a configuration file named `.env`,
environment variables, or a combination of both. Environment variables are prefixed with `GOTRUE_`, and will always have precedence over values provided via file.
### Top-Level
```properties
GOTRUE_SITE_URL=https://example.netlify.com/
```
`SITE_URL` - `string` **required**
The base URL your site is located at. Currently used in combination with other settings to construct URLs used in emails. Any URI that shares a host with `SITE_URL` is a permitted value for `redirect_to` params (see `/authorize` etc.).
`URI_ALLOW_LIST` - `string`
A comma separated list of URIs (e.g. `"https://foo.example.com,https://*.foo.example.com,https://bar.example.com"`) which are permitted as valid `redirect_to` destinations. Defaults to []. Supports wildcard matching through globbing. e.g. `https://*.foo.example.com` will allow `https://a.foo.example.com` and `https://b.foo.example.com` to be accepted. Globbing is also supported on subdomains. e.g. `https://foo.example.com/*` will allow `https://foo.example.com/page1` and `https://foo.example.com/page2` to be accepted.
For more common glob patterns, check out the [following link](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/gobwas/glob#Compile).
`OPERATOR_TOKEN` - `string` _Multi-instance mode only_
The shared secret with an operator (usually Netlify) for this microservice. Used to verify requests have been proxied through the operator and
the payload values can be trusted.
`DISABLE_SIGNUP` - `bool`
When signup is disabled the only way to create new users is through invites. Defaults to `false`, all signups enabled.
`GOTRUE_EXTERNAL_EMAIL_ENABLED` - `bool`
Use this to disable email signups (users can still use external oauth providers to sign up / sign in)
`GOTRUE_EXTERNAL_PHONE_ENABLED` - `bool`
Use this to disable phone signups (users can still use external oauth providers to sign up / sign in)
`GOTRUE_RATE_LIMIT_HEADER` - `string`
Header on which to rate limit the `/token` endpoint.
`GOTRUE_RATE_LIMIT_EMAIL_SENT` - `string`
Rate limit the number of emails sent per hr on the following endpoints: `/signup`, `/invite`, `/magiclink`, `/recover`, `/otp`, & `/user`.
`GOTRUE_PASSWORD_MIN_LENGTH` - `int`
Minimum password length, defaults to 6.
`GOTRUE_SECURITY_REFRESH_TOKEN_ROTATION_ENABLED` - `bool`
If refresh token rotation is enabled, gotrue will automatically detect malicious attempts to reuse a revoked refresh token. When a malicious attempt is detected, gotrue immediately revokes all tokens that descended from the offending token.
`GOTRUE_SECURITY_REFRESH_TOKEN_REUSE_INTERVAL` - `string`
This setting is only applicable if `GOTRUE_SECURITY_REFRESH_TOKEN_ROTATION_ENABLED` is enabled. The reuse interval for a refresh token allows for exchanging the refresh token multiple times during the interval to support concurrency or offline issues. During the reuse interval, gotrue will not consider using a revoked token as a malicious attempt and will simply return the child refresh token.
Only the previous revoked token can be reused. Using an old refresh token way before the current valid refresh token will trigger the reuse detection.
### API
```properties
GOTRUE_API_HOST=localhost
PORT=9999
```
`API_HOST` - `string`
Hostname to listen on.
`PORT` (no prefix) / `API_PORT` - `number`
Port number to listen on. Defaults to `8081`.
`API_ENDPOINT` - `string` _Multi-instance mode only_
Controls what endpoint Netlify can access this API on.
`REQUEST_ID_HEADER` - `string`
If you wish to inherit a request ID from the incoming request, specify the name in this value.
### Database
```properties
GOTRUE_DB_DRIVER=mysql
DATABASE_URL=root@localhost/gotrue
```
`DB_DRIVER` - `string` **required**
Chooses what dialect of database you want. Must be `mysql`.
`DATABASE_URL` (no prefix) / `DB_DATABASE_URL` - `string` **required**
Connection string for the database.
`GOTRUE_DB_MAX_POOL_SIZE` - `int`
Sets the maximum number of open connections to the database. Defaults to 0 which is equivalent to an "unlimited" number of connections.
`DB_NAMESPACE` - `string`
Adds a prefix to all table names.
**Migrations Note**
Migrations are not applied automatically, so you will need to run them after
you've built gotrue.
- If built locally: `./gotrue migrate`
- Using Docker: `docker run --rm gotrue gotrue migrate`
### Logging
```properties
LOG_LEVEL=debug # available without GOTRUE prefix (exception)
GOTRUE_LOG_FILE=/var/log/go/gotrue.log
```
`LOG_LEVEL` - `string`
Controls what log levels are output. Choose from `panic`, `fatal`, `error`, `warn`, `info`, or `debug`. Defaults to `info`.
`LOG_FILE` - `string`
If you wish logs to be written to a file, set `log_file` to a valid file path.
### Opentracing
Currently, only the Datadog tracer is supported.
```properties
GOTRUE_TRACING_ENABLED=true
GOTRUE_TRACING_HOST=127.0.0.1
GOTRUE_TRACING_PORT=8126
GOTRUE_TRACING_TAGS="tag1:value1,tag2:value2"
GOTRUE_SERVICE_NAME="gotrue"
```
`TRACING_ENABLED` - `bool`
Whether tracing is enabled or not. Defaults to `false`.
`TRACING_HOST` - `bool`
The tracing destination.
`TRACING_PORT` - `bool`
The port for the tracing host.
`TRACING_TAGS` - `string`
A comma separated list of key:value pairs. These key value pairs will be added as tags to all opentracing spans.
`SERVICE_NAME` - `string`
The name to use for the service.
### JSON Web Tokens (JWT)
```properties
GOTRUE_JWT_SECRET=supersecretvalue
GOTRUE_JWT_EXP=3600
GOTRUE_JWT_AUD=netlify
```
`JWT_SECRET` - `string` **required**
The secret used to sign JWT tokens with.
`JWT_EXP` - `number`
How long tokens are valid for, in seconds. Defaults to 3600 (1 hour).
`JWT_AUD` - `string`
The default JWT audience. Use audiences to group users.
`JWT_ADMIN_GROUP_NAME` - `string`
The name of the admin group (if enabled). Defaults to `admin`.
`JWT_DEFAULT_GROUP_NAME` - `string`
The default group to assign all new users to.
### External Authentication Providers
We support `apple`, `azure`, `bitbucket`, `discord`, `facebook`, `github`, `gitlab`, `google`, `keycloak`, `linkedin`, `notion`, `spotify`, `slack`, `twitch`, `twitter` and `workos` for external authentication.
Use the names as the keys underneath `external` to configure each separately.
```properties
GOTRUE_EXTERNAL_GITHUB_ENABLED=true
GOTRUE_EXTERNAL_GITHUB_CLIENT_ID=myappclientid
GOTRUE_EXTERNAL_GITHUB_SECRET=clientsecretvaluessssh
GOTRUE_EXTERNAL_GITHUB_REDIRECT_URI=http://localhost:3000/callback
```
No external providers are required, but you must provide the required values if you choose to enable any.
`EXTERNAL_X_ENABLED` - `bool`
Whether this external provider is enabled or not
`EXTERNAL_X_CLIENT_ID` - `string` **required**
The OAuth2 Client ID registered with the external provider.
`EXTERNAL_X_SECRET` - `string` **required**
The OAuth2 Client Secret provided by the external provider when you registered.
`EXTERNAL_X_REDIRECT_URI` - `string` **required**
The URI a OAuth2 provider will redirect to with the `code` and `state` values.
`EXTERNAL_X_URL` - `string`
The base URL used for constructing the URLs to request authorization and access tokens. Used by `gitlab` and `keycloak`. For `gitlab` it defaults to `https://gitlab.com`. For `keycloak` you need to set this to your instance, for example: `https://keycloak.example.com/auth/realms/myrealm`
#### Apple OAuth
To try out external authentication with Apple locally, you will need to do the following:
1. Remap localhost to \<my_custom_dns \> in your `/etc/hosts` config.
2. Configure gotrue to serve HTTPS traffic over localhost by replacing `ListenAndServe` in [api.go](api/api.go) with:
```
func (a *API) ListenAndServe(hostAndPort string) {
log := logrus.WithField("component", "api")
path, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
log.Println(err)
}
server := &http.Server{
Addr: hostAndPort,
Handler: a.handler,
}
done := make(chan struct{})
defer close(done)
go func() {
waitForTermination(log, done)
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Minute)
defer cancel()
server.Shutdown(ctx)
}()
if err := server.ListenAndServeTLS("PATH_TO_CRT_FILE", "PATH_TO_KEY_FILE"); err != http.ErrServerClosed {
log.WithError(err).Fatal("http server listen failed")
}
}
```
3. Generate the crt and key file. See [here](https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/how-to-get-https-working-on-your-local-development-environment-in-5-minutes-7af615770eec/) for more information.
4. Generate the `GOTRUE_EXTERNAL_APPLE_SECRET` by following this [post](https://medium.com/identity-beyond-borders/how-to-configure-sign-in-with-apple-77c61e336003)!
### E-Mail
Sending email is not required, but highly recommended for password recovery.
If enabled, you must provide the required values below.
```properties
GOTRUE_SMTP_HOST=smtp.mandrillapp.com
GOTRUE_SMTP_PORT=587
GOTRUE_SMTP_USER=smtp-delivery@example.com
GOTRUE_SMTP_PASS=correcthorsebatterystaple
GOTRUE_SMTP_ADMIN_EMAIL=support@example.com
GOTRUE_MAILER_SUBJECTS_CONFIRMATION="Please confirm"
```
`SMTP_ADMIN_EMAIL` - `string` **required**
The `From` email address for all emails sent.
`SMTP_HOST` - `string` **required**
The mail server hostname to send emails through.
`SMTP_PORT` - `number` **required**
The port number to connect to the mail server on.
`SMTP_USER` - `string`
If the mail server requires authentication, the username to use.
`SMTP_PASS` - `string`
If the mail server requires authentication, the password to use.
`SMTP_MAX_FREQUENCY` - `number`
Controls the minimum amount of time that must pass before sending another signup confirmation or password reset email. The value is the number of seconds. Defaults to 900 (15 minutes).
`SMTP_SENDER_NAME` - `string`
Sets the name of the sender. Defaults to the `SMTP_ADMIN_EMAIL` if not used.
`MAILER_AUTOCONFIRM` - `bool`
If you do not require email confirmation, you may set this to `true`. Defaults to `false`.
`MAILER_OTP_EXP` - `number`
Controls the duration an email link or otp is valid for.
`MAILER_URLPATHS_INVITE` - `string`
URL path to use in the user invite email. Defaults to `/`.
`MAILER_URLPATHS_CONFIRMATION` - `string`
URL path to use in the signup confirmation email. Defaults to `/`.
`MAILER_URLPATHS_RECOVERY` - `string`
URL path to use in the password reset email. Defaults to `/`.
`MAILER_URLPATHS_EMAIL_CHANGE` - `string`
URL path to use in the email change confirmation email. Defaults to `/`.
`MAILER_SUBJECTS_INVITE` - `string`
Email subject to use for user invite. Defaults to `You have been invited`.
`MAILER_SUBJECTS_CONFIRMATION` - `string`
Email subject to use for signup confirmation. Defaults to `Confirm Your Signup`.
`MAILER_SUBJECTS_RECOVERY` - `string`
Email subject to use for password reset. Defaults to `Reset Your Password`.
`MAILER_SUBJECTS_MAGIC_LINK` - `string`
Email subject to use for magic link email. Defaults to `Your Magic Link`.
`MAILER_SUBJECTS_EMAIL_CHANGE` - `string`
Email subject to use for email change confirmation. Defaults to `Confirm Email Change`.
`MAILER_TEMPLATES_INVITE` - `string`
URL path to an email template to use when inviting a user.
`SiteURL`, `Email`, and `ConfirmationURL` variables are available.
Default Content (if template is unavailable):
```html
<h2>You have been invited</h2>
<p>
You have been invited to create a user on {{ .SiteURL }}. Follow this link to accept the invite:
</p>
<p><a href="{{ .ConfirmationURL }}">Accept the invite</a></p>
```
`MAILER_TEMPLATES_CONFIRMATION` - `string`
URL path to an email template to use when confirming a signup.
`SiteURL`, `Email`, and `ConfirmationURL` variables are available.
Default Content (if template is unavailable):
```html
<h2>Confirm your signup</h2>
<p>Follow this link to confirm your user:</p>
<p><a href="{{ .ConfirmationURL }}">Confirm your mail</a></p>
```
`MAILER_TEMPLATES_RECOVERY` - `string`
URL path to an email template to use when resetting a password.
`SiteURL`, `Email`, and `ConfirmationURL` variables are available.
Default Content (if template is unavailable):
```html
<h2>Reset Password</h2>
<p>Follow this link to reset the password for your user:</p>
<p><a href="{{ .ConfirmationURL }}">Reset Password</a></p>
```
`MAILER_TEMPLATES_MAGIC_LINK` - `string`
URL path to an email template to use when sending magic link.
`SiteURL`, `Email`, and `ConfirmationURL` variables are available.
Default Content (if template is unavailable):
```html
<h2>Magic Link</h2>
<p>Follow this link to login:</p>
<p><a href="{{ .ConfirmationURL }}">Log In</a></p>
```
`MAILER_TEMPLATES_EMAIL_CHANGE` - `string`
URL path to an email template to use when confirming the change of an email address.
`SiteURL`, `Email`, `NewEmail`, and `ConfirmationURL` variables are available.
Default Content (if template is unavailable):
```html
<h2>Confirm Change of Email</h2>
<p>Follow this link to confirm the update of your email from {{ .Email }} to {{ .NewEmail }}:</p>
<p><a href="{{ .ConfirmationURL }}">Change Email</a></p>
```
`WEBHOOK_URL` - `string`
Url of the webhook receiver endpoint. This will be called when events like `validate`, `signup` or `login` occur.
`WEBHOOK_SECRET` - `string`
Shared secret to authorize webhook requests. This secret signs the [JSON Web Signature](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-jose-json-web-signature-41) of the request. You _should_ use this to verify the integrity of the request. Otherwise others can feed your webhook receiver with fake data.
`WEBHOOK_RETRIES` - `number`
How often GoTrue should try a failed hook.
`WEBHOOK_TIMEOUT_SEC` - `number`
Time between retries (in seconds).
`WEBHOOK_EVENTS` - `list`
Which events should trigger a webhook. You can provide a comma separated list.
For example to listen to all events, provide the values `validate,signup,login`.
### Phone Auth
`SMS_AUTOCONFIRM` - `bool`
If you do not require phone confirmation, you may set this to `true`. Defaults to `false`.
`SMS_MAX_FREQUENCY` - `number`
Controls the minimum amount of time that must pass before sending another sms otp. The value is the number of seconds. Defaults to 60 (1 minute)).
`SMS_OTP_EXP` - `number`
Controls the duration an sms otp is valid for.
`SMS_OTP_LENGTH` - `number`
Controls the number of digits of the sms otp sent.
`SMS_PROVIDER` - `string`
Available options are: `twilio`, `messagebird`, `textlocal`, and `vonage`
Then you can use your [twilio credentials](https://www.twilio.com/docs/usage/requests-to-twilio#credentials):
- `SMS_TWILIO_ACCOUNT_SID`
- `SMS_TWILIO_AUTH_TOKEN`
- `SMS_TWILIO_MESSAGE_SERVICE_SID` - can be set to your twilio sender mobile number
Or Messagebird credentials, which can be obtained in the [Dashboard](https://dashboard.messagebird.com/en/developers/access):
- `SMS_MESSAGEBIRD_ACCESS_KEY` - your Messagebird access key
- `SMS_MESSAGEBIRD_ORIGINATOR` - SMS sender (your Messagebird phone number with + or company name)
### CAPTCHA
- If enabled, CAPTCHA will check the request body for the `hcaptcha_token` field and make a verification request to the CAPTCHA provider.
`SECURITY_CAPTCHA_ENABLED` - `string`
Whether captcha middleware is enabled
`SECURITY_CAPTCHA_PROVIDER` - `string`
for now the only option supported is: `hcaptcha`
- `SECURITY_CAPTCHA_SECRET` - `string`
- `SECURITY_CAPTCHA_TIMEOUT` - `string`
Retrieve from hcaptcha account
### Reauthentication
`SECURITY_UPDATE_PASSWORD_REQUIRE_REAUTHENTICATION` - `bool`
Enforce reauthentication on password update.
## Endpoints
GoTrue exposes the following endpoints:
### **GET /settings**
Returns the publicly available settings for this gotrue instance.
```json
{
"external": {
"apple": true,
"azure": true,
"bitbucket": true,
"discord": true,
"facebook": true,
"github": true,
"gitlab": true,
"google": true,
"keycloak": true,
"linkedin": true,
"notion": true,
"slack": true,
"spotify": true,
"twitch": true,
"twitter": true,
"workos": true
},
"disable_signup": false,
"autoconfirm": false
}
```
### **POST, PUT /admin/users/<user_id>**
Creates (POST) or Updates (PUT) the user based on the `user_id` specified. The `ban_duration` field accepts the following time units: "ns", "us", "ms", "s", "m", "h". See [`time.ParseDuration`](https://pkg.go.dev/time#ParseDuration) for more details on the format used.
```js
headers:
{
"Authorization": "Bearer eyJhbGciOiJI...M3A90LCkxxtX9oNP9KZO" // admin role required
}
body:
{
"role": "test-user",
"email": "email@example.com",
"phone": "12345678",
"password": "secret", // only if type = signup
"email_confirm": true,
"phone_confirm": true,
"user_metadata": {},
"app_metadata": {},
"ban_duration": "24h" or "none" // to unban a user
}
```
### **POST /admin/generate_link**
Returns the corresponding email action link based on the type specified.
```js
headers:
{
"Authorization": "Bearer eyJhbGciOiJI...M3A90LCkxxtX9oNP9KZO" // admin role required
}
body:
{
"type": "signup" or "magiclink" or "recovery" or "invite",
"email": "email@example.com",
"password": "secret", // only if type = signup
"data": {
...
}, // only if type = signup
"redirect_to": "https://supabase.io" // Redirect URL to send the user to after an email action. Defaults to SITE_URL.
}
```
Returns
```js
{
"action_link": "http://localhost:9999/verify?token=TOKEN&type=TYPE&redirect_to=REDIRECT_URL",
...
}
```
### **POST /signup**
Register a new user with an email and password.
```js
{
"email": "email@example.com",
"password": "secret"
}
```
returns:
```json
{
"id": "11111111-2222-3333-4444-5555555555555",
"email": "email@example.com",
"confirmation_sent_at": "2016-05-15T20:49:40.882805774-07:00",
"created_at": "2016-05-15T19:53:12.368652374-07:00",
"updated_at": "2016-05-15T19:53:12.368652374-07:00"
}
// if sign up is a duplicate then faux data will be returned
// as to not leak information about whether a given email
// has an account with your service or not
```
Register a new user with a phone number and password.
```js
{
"phone": "12345678", // follows the E.164 format
"password": "secret"
}
```
Returns:
```json
{
"id": "11111111-2222-3333-4444-5555555555555", // if duplicate sign up, this ID will be faux
"phone": "12345678",
"confirmation_sent_at": "2016-05-15T20:49:40.882805774-07:00",
"created_at": "2016-05-15T19:53:12.368652374-07:00",
"updated_at": "2016-05-15T19:53:12.368652374-07:00"
}
```
if AUTOCONFIRM is enabled and the sign up is a duplicate, then the endpoint will return:
```
{
"code":400,
"msg":"User already registered"
}
```
### **POST /invite**
Invites a new user with an email.
This endpoint requires the `service_role` or `supabase_admin` JWT set as an Auth Bearer header:
e.g.
```json
headers: {
"Authorization" : "Bearer eyJhbGciOiJI...M3A90LCkxxtX9oNP9KZO"
}
```
```json
{
"email": "email@example.com"
}
```
Returns:
```json
{
"id": "11111111-2222-3333-4444-5555555555555",
"email": "email@example.com",
"confirmation_sent_at": "2016-05-15T20:49:40.882805774-07:00",
"created_at": "2016-05-15T19:53:12.368652374-07:00",
"updated_at": "2016-05-15T19:53:12.368652374-07:00",
"invited_at": "2016-05-15T19:53:12.368652374-07:00"
}
```
### **POST /verify**
Verify a registration or a password recovery. Type can be `signup` or `recovery` or `invite`
and the `token` is a token returned from either `/signup` or `/recover`.
```json
{
"type": "signup",
"token": "confirmation-code-delivered-in-email"
}
```
`password` is required for signup verification if no existing password exists.
Returns:
```json
{
"access_token": "jwt-token-representing-the-user",
"token_type": "bearer",
"expires_in": 3600,
"refresh_token": "a-refresh-token",
"type": "signup | recovery | invite"
}
```
Verify a phone signup or sms otp. Type should be set to `sms`.
```json
{
"type": "sms",
"token": "confirmation-otp-delivered-in-sms",
"redirect_to": "https://supabase.io",
"phone": "phone-number-sms-otp-was-delivered-to"
}
```
Returns:
```json
{
"access_token": "jwt-token-representing-the-user",
"token_type": "bearer",
"expires_in": 3600,
"refresh_token": "a-refresh-token"
}
```
### **GET /verify**
Verify a registration or a password recovery. Type can be `signup` or `recovery` or `magiclink` or `invite`
and the `token` is a token returned from either `/signup` or `/recover` or `/magiclink`.
query params:
```json
{
"type": "signup",
"token": "confirmation-code-delivered-in-email",
"redirect_to": "https://supabase.io"
}
```
User will be logged in and redirected to:
```json
SITE_URL/#access_token=jwt-token-representing-the-user&token_type=bearer&expires_in=3600&refresh_token=a-refresh-token&type=invite
```
Your app should detect the query params in the fragment and use them to set the session (supabase-js does this automatically)
You can use the `type` param to redirect the user to a password set form in the case of `invite` or `recovery`,
or show an account confirmed/welcome message in the case of `signup`, or direct them to some additional onboarding flow
### **POST /otp**
One-Time-Password. Will deliver a magiclink or sms otp to the user depending on whether the request body contains an "email" or "phone" key.
If `"create_user": true`, user will not be automatically signed up if the user doesn't exist.
```js
{
"phone": "12345678" // follows the E.164 format
"create_user": true
}
OR
// exactly the same as /magiclink
{
"email": "email@example.com"
"create_user": true
}
```
Returns:
```
{}
```
### **POST /magiclink** (recommended to use /otp instead. See above.)
Magic Link. Will deliver a link (e.g. `/verify?type=magiclink&token=fgtyuf68ddqdaDd`) to the user based on
email address which they can use to redeem an access_token.
By default Magic Links can only be sent once every 60 seconds
```json
{
"email": "email@example.com"
}
```
Returns:
```json
{}
```
when clicked the magic link will redirect the user to `<SITE_URL>#access_token=x&refresh_token=y&expires_in=z&token_type=bearer&type=magiclink` (see `/verify` above)
### **POST /recover**
Password recovery. Will deliver a password recovery mail to the user based on
email address.
By default recovery links can only be sent once every 60 seconds
```json
{
"email": "email@example.com"
}
```
Returns:
```json
{}
```
### **POST /token**
This is an OAuth2 endpoint that currently implements
the password and refresh_token grant types
query params:
```
?grant_type=password
```
body:
```json
// Email login
{
"email": "name@domain.com",
"password": "somepassword"
}
// Phone login
{
"phone": "12345678",
"password": "somepassword"
}
```
or
query params:
```
grant_type=refresh_token
```
body:
```json
{
"refresh_token": "a-refresh-token"
}
```
Once you have an access token, you can access the methods requiring authentication
by settings the `Authorization: Bearer YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN_HERE` header.
Returns:
```json
{
"access_token": "jwt-token-representing-the-user",
"token_type": "bearer",
"expires_in": 3600,
"refresh_token": "a-refresh-token"
}
```
### **GET /user**
Get the JSON object for the logged in user (requires authentication)
Returns:
```json
{
"id": "11111111-2222-3333-4444-5555555555555",
"email": "email@example.com",
"confirmation_sent_at": "2016-05-15T20:49:40.882805774-07:00",
"created_at": "2016-05-15T19:53:12.368652374-07:00",
"updated_at": "2016-05-15T19:53:12.368652374-07:00"
}
```
### **PUT /user**
Update a user (Requires authentication). Apart from changing email/password, this
method can be used to set custom user data. Changing the email will result in a magiclink being sent out.
```json
{
"email": "new-email@example.com",
"password": "new-password",
"data": {
"key": "value",
"number": 10,
"admin": false
}
}
```
Returns:
```json
{
"id": "11111111-2222-3333-4444-5555555555555",
"email": "email@example.com",
"email_change_sent_at": "2016-05-15T20:49:40.882805774-07:00",
"created_at": "2016-05-15T19:53:12.368652374-07:00",
"updated_at": "2016-05-15T19:53:12.368652374-07:00"
}
```
If `GOTRUE_SECURITY_UPDATE_PASSWORD_REQUIRE_REAUTHENTICATION` is enabled, the user will need to reauthenticate first.
```json
{
"password": "new-password",
"nonce": "123456"
}
```
### **GET /reauthenticate**
Sends a nonce to the user's email (preferred) or phone. This endpoint requires the user to be logged in / authenticated first. The user needs to have either an email or phone number for the nonce to be sent successfully.
```json
headers: {
"Authorization" : "Bearer eyJhbGciOiJI...M3A90LCkxxtX9oNP9KZO"
}
```
### **POST /logout**
Logout a user (Requires authentication).
This will revoke all refresh tokens for the user. Remember that the JWT tokens
will still be valid for stateless auth until they expires.
### **GET /authorize**
Get access_token from external oauth provider
query params:
```
provider=apple | azure | bitbucket | discord | facebook | github | gitlab | google | keycloak | linkedin | notion | slack | spotify | twitch | twitter | workos
scopes=<optional additional scopes depending on the provider (email and name are requested by default)>
```
Redirects to provider and then to `/callback`
For apple specific setup see: https://github.com/supabase/gotrue#apple-oauth
### **GET /callback**
External provider should redirect to here
Redirects to `<GOTRUE_SITE_URL>#access_token=<access_token>&refresh_token=<refresh_token>&provider_token=<provider_oauth_token>&expires_in=3600&provider=<provider_name>`
If additional scopes were requested then `provider_token` will be populated, you can use this to fetch additional data from the provider or interact with their services