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## See the changes * https://docs-git-docs-middleware-usage-examples-supabase.vercel.app/docs/reference/middleware/usage-examples * https://docs-git-docs-middleware-usage-examples-supabase.vercel.app/docs/reference/middleware/build-your-own ## I have read the [CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/supabase/supabase/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) file. YES ## What kind of change does this PR introduce? Docs update. ## What is the current behavior? The `@supabase/middleware` reference has two hand-written pages, Introduction and Installing, followed directly by the generated API reference. There is no worked example of composing middleware and no guidance on writing one. The authoring guide lives only in the [middleware repo](https://github.com/supabase/middleware/blob/main/docs/authoring-guide.md). ## What is the new behavior? Two new partials sit between Installing and the generated reference: - **Usage examples**: two `pipeline` examples. The first composes `withCors` and `withFeatureFlag` from `@supabase/middleware`. The second adds `withSupabase` from `@supabase/server`: `withCors` first, `withSupabase({ auth: 'user', cors: 'disabled' })` second, and an environment-driven flag last. The prose explains why a CORS layer must precede the auth gate, what `withSupabase` does for CORS on its own, and that the entry form of `withSupabase` is alpha and needs `@supabase/server` 1.6.0 or later. - **Build your own middleware**: the `defineMiddleware` shape (four type arguments, when `run` receives the config, contribute vs short-circuit, reading `getEnv` inside the per-request function), composing a custom entry in `pipeline`, what `pipeline` checks at compile time, and when `satisfies FetchHandler` matters. It links to the full authoring guide for tests, packaging, and the variants. `partialsOrder` in `spec/reference/middleware/v1/config.json` registers both partials. The `docs/ref/middleware/` mirrors were generated with `pnpm codegen:references:new`. ## Additional context - Every snippet typechecks against `@supabase/middleware` and `@supabase/server` source on `main`. The "fails to compile" statements were confirmed with negative typechecks (duplicate key, unmet prerequisite, in both the `pipeline` and nested forms). - The second example's request flow was exercised end to end with a local JWKS: preflight `204`, missing credentials `401`, flag off `404`, flag on `200`, and the reversed order producing a `401` with no CORS headers. - The generated `sections.json` lists the four partials in order: Introduction, Installing, Usage examples, Build your own middleware. No local render check was done. <!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai --> ## Summary by CodeRabbit * **Documentation** * Added usage examples for composing middleware pipelines with CORS, feature flags, authentication, and Supabase. * Added guidance for creating custom middleware, contributing request context, handling responses, and accessing runtime environment variables. * Documented middleware ordering, validation, preflight handling, and authentication behavior. <!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->
Reference Docs
Supabase Reference Docs
Maintainers
If you are a maintainer of any tools in the Supabase ecosystem, you can use this site to provide documentation for the tools & libraries that you maintain.
DocSpec
We use documentation specifications which can be used to generate human-readable docs.
- OpenAPI: for documenting API endpoints.
- SDKSpec (custom to Supabase): for SDKs and client libraries.
- ConfigSpec (custom to Supabase): for configuration options.
- CLISpec (custom to Supabase): for CLI commands and usage.
The benefit of using custom specifications is that we can generate many other types from a strict schema (eg, HTML and manpages). It also means that we can switch to any documentation system we want. On this site we use Next.js, but on Supabase's official website, we use a custom React site and expose only a subset of the available API for each tool.
Contributing
To contribute to docs, see the developers' guide and contributing guide.