Files
supabase/apps/studio/components/ui/Charts/ComposedChart.tsx
7fce0a12d9 feat(design-system): first pass at db report chart colours (#46787)
## I have read the
[CONTRIBUTING.md](https://github.com/supabase/supabase/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md)
file.

YES

## What kind of change does this PR introduce?

This is a first draft at introducing semantic colours to our
Observability charts. This moves away from just random colours being
assigned to prop after prop. They're only scoped to the Database reports
right now, but if it flows nice, we can open it up to the other reports
too.

This also aims to tone down some of the harsher colours in our charts,
such as the orange which sometimes can look like a warning metric/prop.

| Before | After |
|--------|--------|
| <img width="839" height="336" alt="Screenshot 2026-06-10 at 09 14 56"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/222747c5-973b-4165-aa53-df7b93412ad3"
/> | <img width="950" height="341" alt="Screenshot 2026-09-14 at 18 14
47"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/836f3ddd-4a97-4064-b8cf-3a3b435417ac"
/> |

cc @supabase/design for additional thoughts.


<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit

* **New Features**
* Added semantic chart color roles with light and dark theme variants
for consistent visualizations.
* Standardized colors and fills across database, networking, storage,
and connection charts.
  * Maximum-value lines now use configured chart colors when available.
  * Added chart palette reference and stress-test examples.
* Added stacked bar charts, customizable margins, and gradient-filled
line charts.
* Improved multi-series bar chart focus and date-range footer alignment.

* **Documentation**
* Documented the chart palette, theme variants, accessibility guidance,
and usage recommendations.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-authored-by: Gildas Garcia <1122076+djhi@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-09-16 09:18:40 +01:00

754 lines
24 KiB
TypeScript

import { useTheme } from 'next-themes'
import { ComponentProps, useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react'
import {
Area,
Bar,
CartesianGrid,
Customized,
Label,
Line,
ComposedChart as RechartComposedChart,
ReferenceArea,
ReferenceLine,
Tooltip,
XAxis,
YAxis,
} from 'recharts'
import { CategoricalChartState } from 'recharts/types/chart/types'
import { cn } from 'ui'
import { ChartHeader } from './ChartHeader'
import { ChartHighlightAction, ChartHighlightActions } from './ChartHighlightActions'
import {
CHART_COLORS,
DateTimeFormats,
STACKED_CHART_COLORS,
STACKED_CHART_FILLS,
updateStackedChartColors,
} from './Charts.constants'
import { CommonChartProps, Datum } from './Charts.types'
import {
computeYAxisDomain,
formatPercentage,
normalizeStackedSeriesData,
numberFormatter,
useChartSize,
} from './Charts.utils'
import {
calculateTotalChartAggregate,
CustomLabel,
CustomTooltip,
getStackId,
MultiAttribute,
resolveChartColor,
} from './ComposedChart.utils'
import NoDataPlaceholder from './NoDataPlaceholder'
import { ChartHighlight } from './useChartHighlight'
import { useChartHoverState } from './useChartHoverState'
import { formatDateTime, useFormatDateTime } from '@/lib/datetime'
import { formatBytes, formatBytesMinMB } from '@/lib/helpers'
export interface ComposedChartProps<D = Datum> extends CommonChartProps<D> {
chartId?: string
attributes: MultiAttribute[]
yAxisKey: string
xAxisKey: string
displayDateInUtc?: boolean
onBarClick?: (datum: Datum, tooltipData?: CategoricalChartState) => void
emptyStateMessage?: string
showLegend?: boolean
xAxisIsDate?: boolean
XAxisProps?: ComponentProps<typeof XAxis>
YAxisProps?: ComponentProps<typeof YAxis>
showGrid?: boolean
showTooltip?: boolean
showTotal?: boolean
showMaxValue?: boolean
chartHighlight?: ChartHighlight
hideChartType?: boolean
chartStyle?: string
onChartStyleChange?: (style: string) => void
updateDateRange: any
titleTooltip?: string
hideYAxis?: boolean
hideHighlightedValue?: boolean
hideHighlightedLabel?: boolean
hideHighlightArea?: boolean
syncId?: string
docsUrl?: string
sql?: string
highlightActions?: ChartHighlightAction[]
showNewBadge?: boolean
normalizeVisibleStackToPercent?: boolean
}
interface CustomizedDotProps {
formattedGraphicalItems?: Array<{
props?: {
points?: Array<{ x: number; y: number }>
dataKey?: string
}
item?: {
props?: {
points?: Array<{ x: number; y: number }>
dataKey?: string
}
}
points?: Array<{ x: number; y: number }>
}>
}
export function ComposedChart({
chartId,
data,
attributes,
yAxisKey,
xAxisKey,
format,
customDateFormat = DateTimeFormats.FULL,
title,
highlightedValue,
highlightedLabel,
displayDateInUtc,
minimalHeader,
valuePrecision,
className = '',
size = 'normal',
emptyStateMessage,
onBarClick,
showLegend = false,
xAxisIsDate = true,
XAxisProps,
YAxisProps,
showGrid = false,
showTooltip = false,
showTotal = true,
showMaxValue = false,
chartHighlight,
hideChartType,
chartStyle,
onChartStyleChange,
updateDateRange,
hideYAxis,
hideHighlightedValue,
hideHighlightedLabel = false,
hideHighlightArea = false,
syncId,
docsUrl,
sql,
highlightActions,
titleTooltip,
showNewBadge,
normalizeVisibleStackToPercent = false,
}: ComposedChartProps) {
const { resolvedTheme } = useTheme()
const { hoveredIndex, syncTooltip, setHover, clearHover } = useChartHoverState(
syncId || 'default'
)
const [_showMaxValue, setShowMaxValue] = useState(showMaxValue)
const [focusDataIndex, setFocusDataIndex] = useState<number | null>(null)
const [isActiveHoveredChart, setIsActiveHoveredChart] = useState(false)
const [hiddenAttributes, setHiddenAttributes] = useState<Set<string>>(new Set())
const isDarkMode = resolvedTheme?.includes('dark')
useEffect(() => {
updateStackedChartColors(isDarkMode ?? false)
}, [isDarkMode])
const { Container } = useChartSize(size)
// When `displayDateInUtc` is set the chart explicitly wants UTC labels.
// Otherwise honour the user's selected timezone via the picker.
const formatPickerDate = useFormatDateTime()
const formatChartDate = (value: number | string) =>
displayDateInUtc
? formatDateTime(value, { tz: 'UTC', format: customDateFormat })
: formatPickerDate(value, customDateFormat)
const formatTimestamp = (ts: unknown) => {
if (typeof ts !== 'number' && typeof ts !== 'string') {
return ''
}
if (typeof ts === 'number' && ts > 1e14) {
// Microsecond timestamp; convert to milliseconds before formatting.
return formatChartDate(ts / 1000)
}
return formatChartDate(ts)
}
const _XAxisProps = XAxisProps || {
interval: data.length - 2,
angle: 0,
tick: false,
}
const _YAxisProps = YAxisProps || {
tickFormatter: (value) => numberFormatter(value, valuePrecision),
tick: false,
width: 0,
}
const yAxisPadding = useMemo(() => {
const needsTopPadding = normalizeVisibleStackToPercent && chartStyle !== 'bar'
if (!needsTopPadding) return _YAxisProps.padding
return {
..._YAxisProps.padding,
top: Math.max(8, _YAxisProps.padding?.top ?? 0),
}
}, [_YAxisProps.padding, chartStyle, normalizeVisibleStackToPercent])
function getHeaderLabel() {
if (!xAxisIsDate) {
if (!focusDataIndex) return highlightedLabel
return data[focusDataIndex]?.[xAxisKey]
}
return (
(focusDataIndex !== null &&
data &&
data[focusDataIndex] !== undefined &&
(() => {
const ts = data[focusDataIndex][xAxisKey]
return formatTimestamp(ts)
})()) ||
highlightedLabel
)
}
function formatHighlightedValue(value: any) {
if (typeof value !== 'number') {
return value
}
if (typeof format === 'function') {
return format(value)
}
if (shouldFormatBytes) {
const bytesValue = isNetworkChart ? Math.abs(value) : value
const formatted = isMemoryChart
? formatBytesMinMB(bytesValue, valuePrecision)
: formatBytes(bytesValue, valuePrecision)
return format === 'bytes-per-second' ? `${formatted}/s` : formatted
}
if (format === '%') {
return formatPercentage(value, valuePrecision)
}
if (valuePrecision === 0 && value > 0 && value < 1) {
return '<1'
}
const formatted = numberFormatter(value, valuePrecision)
if (typeof format === 'string' && format) {
return `${formatted}${format}`
}
return formatted
}
function computeHighlightedValue() {
const referenceLines = attributes.filter(
(attribute) => attribute?.provider === 'reference-line'
)
const attributesToIgnore =
attributes?.filter((a) => a.omitFromTotal)?.map((a) => a.attribute) ?? []
const attributesToIgnoreFromTotal = [
...attributesToIgnore,
...(referenceLines?.map((a: MultiAttribute) => a.attribute) ?? []),
...(maxAttribute?.attribute ? [maxAttribute?.attribute] : []),
...Array.from(hiddenAttributes),
]
const lastDataPoint = data[data.length - 1]
? Object.entries(data[data.length - 1])
.map(([key, value]) => ({
dataKey: key,
value: value as number,
}))
.filter(
(entry) =>
entry.dataKey !== 'timestamp' &&
entry.dataKey !== 'period_start' &&
attributes.some((attr) => attr.attribute === entry.dataKey && attr.enabled !== false)
)
: undefined
if (focusDataIndex !== null) {
const focusedDataPoint = data[focusDataIndex]
? Object.entries(data[focusDataIndex])
.map(([key, value]) => ({
dataKey: key,
value: value as number,
}))
.filter(
(entry) =>
entry.dataKey !== 'timestamp' &&
entry.dataKey !== 'period_start' &&
attributes.some(
(attr) => attr.attribute === entry.dataKey && attr.enabled !== false
)
)
: undefined
return showTotal
? calculateTotalChartAggregate(focusedDataPoint ?? [], attributesToIgnoreFromTotal)
: data[focusDataIndex]?.[yAxisKey]
}
if (showTotal && lastDataPoint) {
return calculateTotalChartAggregate(lastDataPoint, attributesToIgnoreFromTotal)
}
return highlightedValue
}
const maxAttribute = attributes.find((a) => a.isMaxValue)
const maxAttributeData = {
name: maxAttribute?.attribute,
color: resolveChartColor(maxAttribute?.color, isDarkMode) ?? CHART_COLORS.REFERENCE_LINE,
}
const referenceLines = attributes.filter((attribute) => {
return attribute?.provider === 'reference-line'
})
const resolvedHighlightedLabel = getHeaderLabel()
const resolvedHighlightedValue = computeHighlightedValue()
const showHighlightActions =
chartHighlight?.coordinates.left &&
chartHighlight?.coordinates.right &&
chartHighlight?.coordinates.left !== chartHighlight?.coordinates.right
const chartData =
data && !!data[0]
? Object.entries(data[0])
?.map(([key, value]) => ({
name: key,
value: value,
}))
.filter(
(att) =>
att.name !== 'timestamp' &&
att.name !== 'period_start' &&
att.name !== maxAttribute?.attribute &&
!referenceLines.map((a) => a.attribute).includes(att.name) &&
attributes.some((attr) => attr.attribute === att.name && attr.enabled !== false)
)
.map((att, index) => {
const attribute = attributes.find((attr) => attr.attribute === att.name)
return {
...att,
color:
resolveChartColor(attribute?.color, isDarkMode) ??
STACKED_CHART_COLORS[index % STACKED_CHART_COLORS.length],
fill:
resolveChartColor(attribute?.fill, isDarkMode) ??
STACKED_CHART_FILLS[index % STACKED_CHART_FILLS.length],
}
})
: []
const stackedAttributes = chartData.filter((att) => {
const attribute = attributes.find((attr) => attr.attribute === att.name)
return !attribute?.isMaxValue
})
const visibleAttributes = useMemo(
() => stackedAttributes.filter((att) => !hiddenAttributes.has(att.name)),
[stackedAttributes, hiddenAttributes]
)
const displayData = useMemo(
() =>
normalizeVisibleStackToPercent
? normalizeStackedSeriesData({
data,
attributeNames: visibleAttributes.map((attribute) => attribute.name),
})
: data,
[data, normalizeVisibleStackToPercent, visibleAttributes]
)
const isPercentage = format === '%'
const isRamChart =
!chartData?.some((att: any) => att.name.toLowerCase() === 'ram_usage') &&
chartData?.some((att: any) => att.name.toLowerCase().includes('ram_'))
const isSwapChart = chartData?.some((att: any) => att.name.toLowerCase().includes('swap_'))
const isMemoryChart = isRamChart || isSwapChart
const isDiskSpaceChart = chartData?.some((att: any) =>
att.name.toLowerCase().includes('disk_space_')
)
const isDBSizeChart = chartData?.some((att: any) =>
att.name.toLowerCase().includes('pg_database_size')
)
const isNetworkChart = chartData?.some((att: any) => att.name.toLowerCase().includes('network_'))
const isBytesFormat = format === 'bytes' || format === 'bytes-per-second'
const shouldFormatBytes =
isBytesFormat || isMemoryChart || isDiskSpaceChart || isDBSizeChart || isNetworkChart
const yMaxFromVisible = Math.max(
0,
...visibleAttributes.map((att) => (typeof att.value === 'number' ? att.value : 0))
)
const yAxisDomain = useMemo(
() =>
computeYAxisDomain({
isPercentage,
showMaxValue,
yMaxFromVisible,
maxAttributeKey: maxAttribute?.attribute,
showMaxLine: _showMaxValue,
data,
visibleAttributeNames: visibleAttributes.map((a) => a.name),
}),
[
isPercentage,
showMaxValue,
yMaxFromVisible,
maxAttribute,
_showMaxValue,
data,
visibleAttributes,
]
)
if (data.length === 0) {
return (
<NoDataPlaceholder
hideTotalPlaceholder={highlightedValue === undefined}
message={emptyStateMessage}
description="It may take up to 24 hours for data to refresh"
size={size}
className={className}
attribute={title}
format={format}
docsUrl={docsUrl}
titleTooltip={titleTooltip}
/>
)
}
return (
<div className={cn('flex flex-col gap-y-3', className)}>
<ChartHeader
hideHighlightedValue={hideHighlightedValue}
title={title}
showNewBadge={showNewBadge}
format={format}
hideHighlightedLabel={hideHighlightedLabel}
hideHighlightArea={hideHighlightArea}
titleTooltip={titleTooltip}
customDateFormat={customDateFormat}
highlightedValue={formatHighlightedValue(resolvedHighlightedValue)}
highlightedLabel={resolvedHighlightedLabel}
minimalHeader={minimalHeader}
hideChartType={hideChartType}
chartStyle={chartStyle}
onChartStyleChange={onChartStyleChange}
showMaxValue={_showMaxValue}
setShowMaxValue={maxAttribute ? setShowMaxValue : undefined}
docsUrl={docsUrl}
syncId={syncId}
data={data}
xAxisKey={xAxisKey}
yAxisKey={yAxisKey}
xAxisIsDate={xAxisIsDate}
displayDateInUtc={displayDateInUtc}
valuePrecision={valuePrecision}
shouldFormatBytes={shouldFormatBytes}
isNetworkChart={isNetworkChart}
isMemoryChart={isMemoryChart}
attributes={attributes}
sql={sql}
/>
<Container className="relative z-10">
<RechartComposedChart
data={displayData}
syncId={syncId}
style={{ cursor: 'crosshair' }}
onMouseMove={({ activeLabel, activeTooltipIndex }) => {
if (activeTooltipIndex === undefined || activeTooltipIndex === null) return
setIsActiveHoveredChart(true)
if (activeTooltipIndex !== focusDataIndex) {
setFocusDataIndex(activeTooltipIndex)
}
setHover(activeTooltipIndex)
const activeTimestamp =
data[activeTooltipIndex]?.[xAxisKey] ?? data[activeTooltipIndex]?.timestamp
chartHighlight?.handleMouseMove({
activeLabel: activeTimestamp?.toString(),
coordinates: activeLabel,
})
}}
onMouseDown={({ activeLabel, activeTooltipIndex }) => {
if (activeTooltipIndex === undefined || activeTooltipIndex === null) return
const activeTimestamp =
data[activeTooltipIndex]?.[xAxisKey] ?? data[activeTooltipIndex]?.timestamp
const next = data[activeTooltipIndex + 1]
const prev = data[activeTooltipIndex - 1]
const prevTimestamp = prev?.[xAxisKey] ?? prev?.timestamp
const nextTimestamp =
next?.[xAxisKey] ??
next?.timestamp ??
(prevTimestamp != null && activeTimestamp != null
? Number(activeTimestamp) + (Number(activeTimestamp) - Number(prevTimestamp))
: undefined)
chartHighlight?.handleMouseDown({
activeLabel: activeTimestamp?.toString(),
coordinates: activeLabel,
nextLabel: nextTimestamp?.toString(),
nextCoordinate: nextTimestamp,
})
}}
onMouseUp={chartHighlight?.handleMouseUp}
onMouseLeave={() => {
setIsActiveHoveredChart(false)
setFocusDataIndex(null)
clearHover()
}}
onClick={(tooltipData) => {
const datum = tooltipData?.activePayload?.[0]?.payload
if (onBarClick) onBarClick(datum, tooltipData)
}}
>
{showGrid && <CartesianGrid stroke={CHART_COLORS.AXIS} />}
<YAxis
{..._YAxisProps}
hide={hideYAxis}
axisLine={{ stroke: CHART_COLORS.AXIS }}
tickLine={{ stroke: CHART_COLORS.AXIS }}
domain={_YAxisProps.domain ?? yAxisDomain}
padding={yAxisPadding}
key={yAxisKey}
/>
<XAxis
{..._XAxisProps}
axisLine={{ stroke: CHART_COLORS.AXIS }}
tickLine={{ stroke: CHART_COLORS.AXIS }}
tickMargin={8}
minTickGap={3}
key={xAxisKey}
/>
<defs>
{visibleAttributes.map((attribute) => (
<linearGradient
key={`gradient-${attribute.name}`}
id={`gradient-${attribute.name}`}
x1="0"
y1="0"
x2="0"
y2="1"
>
<stop offset="5%" stopColor={attribute.color} stopOpacity={0.15} />
<stop offset="95%" stopColor={isDarkMode ? '#131313' : '#FFFFFF'} stopOpacity={0} />
</linearGradient>
))}
</defs>
{chartStyle === 'bar'
? visibleAttributes.map((attribute) => (
<Bar
key={attribute.name}
dataKey={attribute.name}
stackId={getStackId(attributes, attribute?.name, '1')}
fill={attribute.color}
radius={0.75}
opacity={1}
name={
attributes?.find((a) => a.attribute === attribute?.name)?.label ||
attribute?.name
}
maxBarSize={24}
/>
))
: visibleAttributes.map((attribute) => (
<Area
key={attribute.name}
type="linear"
dataKey={attribute.name}
stackId={getStackId(attributes, attribute.name, attribute.name)}
fill={`url(#gradient-${attribute.name})`}
fillOpacity={1}
stroke={attribute.color}
radius={20}
animationDuration={375}
name={
attributes?.find((a) => a.attribute === attribute.name)?.label || attribute.name
}
dot={false}
activeDot={false}
/>
))}
{/* Max value, if available */}
{maxAttribute && _showMaxValue && (
<Line
key={maxAttribute.attribute}
type="linear"
dataKey={maxAttribute.attribute}
stroke={
resolveChartColor(maxAttribute.color, isDarkMode) ?? CHART_COLORS.REFERENCE_LINE
}
strokeWidth={2}
strokeDasharray={maxAttribute.strokeDasharray ?? '3 3'}
dot={false}
name={maxAttribute.label}
/>
)}
{referenceLines
.filter((line) => {
return line.isReferenceLine
})
.map((line) => (
<ReferenceLine
key={line.attribute}
y={line.value}
strokeWidth={1}
stroke={resolveChartColor(line.color, isDarkMode)}
strokeDasharray={line.strokeDasharray ?? '3 3'}
label={undefined}
>
<Label
value={line.label}
position="insideTopRight"
fill={CHART_COLORS.REFERENCE_LINE_TEXT}
className="text-xs"
style={{ fill: CHART_COLORS.REFERENCE_LINE_TEXT }}
/>
</ReferenceLine>
))}
{/* Selection highlight */}
{showHighlightActions && (
<ReferenceArea
x1={chartHighlight?.coordinates.left}
x2={chartHighlight?.coordinates.right}
strokeOpacity={0.5}
stroke={isDarkMode ? '#FFFFFF' : '#0C3925'}
fill={isDarkMode ? '#FFFFFF' : '#0C3925'}
fillOpacity={0.2}
/>
)}
<Tooltip
content={(props) =>
showTooltip && !showHighlightActions ? (
<CustomTooltip
{...props}
data={data}
format={format}
isPercentage={isPercentage}
label={resolvedHighlightedLabel}
attributes={attributes}
xAxisKey={xAxisKey}
valuePrecision={valuePrecision}
showTotal={showTotal}
isActiveHoveredChart={
isActiveHoveredChart || (!!syncId && syncTooltip && hoveredIndex !== null)
}
/>
) : null
}
cursor={{
stroke: isDarkMode ? 'rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5)' : 'rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5)',
strokeWidth: 1,
}}
/>
<Customized
component={(props: CustomizedDotProps) => {
const { formattedGraphicalItems } = props
if (!formattedGraphicalItems || focusDataIndex === null) return null
return (
<g>
{formattedGraphicalItems.map((item, index: number) => {
const points = item.props?.points || item.item?.props?.points || item.points
const dataKey = item.props?.dataKey || item.item?.props?.dataKey
if (!points || !points[focusDataIndex]) return null
const point = points[focusDataIndex]
const attribute = visibleAttributes.find((a) => a.name === dataKey)
if (!attribute) return null
return (
<circle
key={`custom-dot-${dataKey}-${index}`}
cx={point.x}
cy={point.y}
r={4}
fill={attribute.fill}
stroke={attribute.color}
strokeWidth={1}
/>
)
})}
</g>
)
}}
/>
</RechartComposedChart>
</Container>
<ChartHighlightActions
chartHighlight={chartHighlight}
updateDateRange={updateDateRange}
actions={highlightActions}
chartId={chartId}
/>
{data && (
<div
className="text-foreground-lighter -mt-9 flex items-center justify-between text-xs"
style={{ marginLeft: YAxisProps?.width }}
>
<span>{xAxisIsDate ? formatTimestamp(data[0]?.[xAxisKey]) : data[0]?.[xAxisKey]}</span>
<span>
{xAxisIsDate
? formatTimestamp(data[data.length - 1]?.[xAxisKey])
: data[data.length - 1]?.[xAxisKey]}
</span>
</div>
)}
{showLegend && (
<div className="relative z-0">
<CustomLabel
payload={[maxAttributeData, ...chartData]}
attributes={attributes}
showMaxValue={_showMaxValue}
onToggleAttribute={(attribute, options) => {
setHiddenAttributes((prev) => {
if (options?.exclusive) {
// Hide every attribute except the selected one. If all but one are hidden, clicking again will reset to all visible.
const allNames = chartData.map((c) => c.name)
const allHiddenExcept = allNames.filter((n) => n !== attribute)
const isAlreadyExclusive =
allHiddenExcept.every((n) => prev.has(n)) && !prev.has(attribute)
return isAlreadyExclusive ? new Set() : new Set(allHiddenExcept)
}
const next = new Set(prev)
if (next.has(attribute)) {
next.delete(attribute)
} else {
next.add(attribute)
}
return next
})
}}
hiddenAttributes={hiddenAttributes}
/>
</div>
)}
</div>
)
}