diff --git a/apps/studio/components/interfaces/Replication/CreatePublicationModal.tsx b/apps/studio/components/interfaces/Replication/CreatePublicationModal.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c76b3beeda2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/studio/components/interfaces/Replication/CreatePublicationModal.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+import { useParams } from 'common'
+import { useCreatePublicationMutation } from 'data/replication/create-publication-mutation'
+import { useReplicationTablesQuery } from 'data/replication/tables-query'
+import { toast } from 'sonner'
+import { Modal, Form, Input, Checkbox, Button } from 'ui'
+
+export interface CreatePublicationModalProps {
+  visible: boolean
+  sourceId: number
+  onClose: () => void
+}
+
+const CreatePublicationModal = ({ visible, onClose, sourceId }: CreatePublicationModalProps) => {
+  const { ref } = useParams()
+  const { data: tables } = useReplicationTablesQuery({
+    projectRef: ref,
+    sourceId,
+  })
+  const { mutate: createPublication, isLoading: isCreating } = useCreatePublicationMutation({
+    onSuccess: (res) => {
+      toast.success('Successfully created publication')
+      onClose()
+    },
+  })
+  const validate = (values: any) => {
+    const errors = {} as any
+    if (!values.publication_name) {
+      errors.publication_name = 'Please provide a name for your publication'
+    }
+    return errors
+  }
+  const onSubmit = (values: any) => {
+    let requested_tables = []
+    if (tables) {
+      for (const table in tables) {
+        const key = tables[table]
+        const schema = values[key.schema]
+        if (schema) {
+          let lowercase_key = key.name.toLowerCase()
+          const name = schema[lowercase_key]
+          if (name) {
+            if (name.length !== 0) {
+              requested_tables.push({ schema: key.schema, name: key.name })
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      createPublication({
+        projectRef: ref!,
+        sourceId,
+        name: values.publication_name,
+        tables: requested_tables,
+      })
+    }
+  }
+  const initialValues = {
+    publication_name: '',
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <Modal
+      hideFooter
+      visible={visible}
+      header="Create publication"
+      size="xlarge"
+      onCancel={() => onClose()}
+    >
+      <Form onSubmit={onSubmit} initialValues={initialValues} validate={validate}>
+        {({ values }: { values: any }) => {
+          return (
+            <>
+              <Modal.Content>
+                <Input
+                  id="publication_name"
+                  name="publication_name"
+                  type="text"
+                  className="w-full"
+                  layout="vertical"
+                  label="Publication name"
+                />
+              </Modal.Content>
+              <Modal.Content>
+                <div className="text-sm text-foreground-light">Publication tables</div>
+                {tables?.length === 0 ? (
+                  <div className="text-sm py-5">No tables in database</div>
+                ) : (
+                  tables?.map((table) => {
+                    let tableLabel = `${table.schema}.${table.name}`
+                    let tableName = `${table.schema}/${table.name}`
+                    return (
+                      <div key={tableName} className="pt-5">
+                        <Checkbox label={tableLabel}></Checkbox>
+                      </div>
+                    )
+                  })
+                )}
+              </Modal.Content>
+              <Modal.Separator />
+              <Modal.Content className="flex items-center space-x-2 justify-end">
+                <Button
+                  type="default"
+                  htmlType="button"
+                  disabled={isCreating}
+                  onClick={() => onClose()}
+                >
+                  Cancel
+                </Button>
+                <Button type="primary" htmlType="submit" loading={isCreating} disabled={isCreating}>
+                  Create
+                </Button>
+              </Modal.Content>
+            </>
+          )
+        }}
+      </Form>
+    </Modal>
+  )
+}
+
+export default CreatePublicationModal
diff --git a/apps/studio/components/interfaces/Replication/Publications.tsx b/apps/studio/components/interfaces/Replication/Publications.tsx
index 69a57160465..4fc17c20fc1 100644
--- a/apps/studio/components/interfaces/Replication/Publications.tsx
+++ b/apps/studio/components/interfaces/Replication/Publications.tsx
@@ -7,34 +7,37 @@ import { useReplicationSourcesQuery } from 'data/replication/sources-query'
 import { useParams } from 'common'
 import { useReplicationPublicationsQuery } from 'data/replication/publications-query'
 import { Button } from 'ui'
+import { useState } from 'react'
+import CreatePublicationModal from './CreatePublicationModal'
 
 export const ReplicationPublications = () => {
   const { ref } = useParams()
   const { data } = useReplicationSourcesQuery({
     projectRef: ref,
   })
+  const [showCreatePublicationModal, setShowCreatePublicationModal] = useState(false)
 
   const sources = data ?? []
-  let publication_source_id = null
+  let source_id = null
 
   for (let i = 0; i < sources.length; i++) {
     const source = sources[i]
     if (source.config.Postgres!.host.startsWith(`db.${ref}`)) {
-      if (publication_source_id === null) {
-        publication_source_id = source.id
+      if (source_id === null) {
+        source_id = source.id
       } else {
         throw new Error(`multiple sources for ref ${ref}`)
       }
     }
   }
 
-  if (publication_source_id === null) {
+  if (source_id === null) {
     throw new Error(`no sources for ref ${ref}`)
   }
 
   const { data: pub_data } = useReplicationPublicationsQuery({
     projectRef: ref,
-    sourceId: publication_source_id,
+    sourceId: source_id,
   })
 
   const publications = pub_data ?? []
@@ -56,6 +59,7 @@ export const ReplicationPublications = () => {
                       text: 'Create a publication',
                     },
                   }}
+                  onClick={() => setShowCreatePublicationModal(true)}
                 >
                   New Publication
                 </ButtonTooltip>
@@ -64,9 +68,7 @@ export const ReplicationPublications = () => {
                 <Table
                   head={[
                     <Table.th key="name">Name</Table.th>,
-                    <Table.th key="tables">
-                      Num Tables
-                    </Table.th>,
+                    <Table.th key="tables">Num Tables</Table.th>,
                     <Table.th key="edit">Edit</Table.th>,
                     <Table.th key="delete">Delete</Table.th>,
                   ]}
@@ -96,6 +98,11 @@ export const ReplicationPublications = () => {
           </div>
         </ScaffoldSection>
       </ScaffoldContainer>
+      <CreatePublicationModal
+        visible={showCreatePublicationModal}
+        sourceId={source_id}
+        onClose={() => setShowCreatePublicationModal(false)}
+      />
     </>
   )
 }
diff --git a/apps/studio/data/replication/create-publication-mutation.ts b/apps/studio/data/replication/create-publication-mutation.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8b721eb6862
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/studio/data/replication/create-publication-mutation.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+import { useMutation, UseMutationOptions, useQueryClient } from '@tanstack/react-query'
+import { toast } from 'sonner'
+
+import type { ResponseError } from 'types'
+import { replicationKeys } from './keys'
+import { handleError, post } from 'data/fetchers'
+
+export type CreatePublicationParams = {
+  projectRef: string
+  sourceId: number
+  name: string
+  tables: { schema: string; name: string }[]
+}
+
+async function createPublication(
+  { projectRef, sourceId, name, tables }: CreatePublicationParams,
+  signal?: AbortSignal
+) {
+  if (!projectRef) throw new Error('projectRef is required')
+
+  const { data, error } = await post(
+    '/platform/replication/{ref}/sources/{source_id}/publications',
+    {
+      params: { path: { ref: projectRef, source_id: sourceId } },
+      body: { name, tables },
+      signal,
+    }
+  )
+  if (error) {
+    handleError(error)
+  }
+
+  return data
+}
+
+type CreatePublicationData = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof createPublication>>
+
+export const useCreatePublicationMutation = ({
+  onSuccess,
+  onError,
+  ...options
+}: Omit<
+  UseMutationOptions<CreatePublicationData, ResponseError, CreatePublicationParams>,
+  'mutationFn'
+> = {}) => {
+  const queryClient = useQueryClient()
+
+  return useMutation<CreatePublicationData, ResponseError, CreatePublicationParams>(
+    (vars) => createPublication(vars),
+    {
+      async onSuccess(data, variables, context) {
+        const { projectRef, sourceId } = variables
+        await queryClient.invalidateQueries(replicationKeys.publications(projectRef, sourceId))
+        await onSuccess?.(data, variables, context)
+      },
+      async onError(data, variables, context) {
+        if (onError === undefined) {
+          toast.error(`Failed to create publication: ${data.message}`)
+        } else {
+          onError(data, variables, context)
+        }
+      },
+      ...options,
+    }
+  )
+}
diff --git a/apps/studio/data/replication/create-source-mutation.ts b/apps/studio/data/replication/create-source-mutation.ts
index 7710c8fb6e7..c68438bcf29 100644
--- a/apps/studio/data/replication/create-source-mutation.ts
+++ b/apps/studio/data/replication/create-source-mutation.ts
@@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
 import { useMutation, UseMutationOptions, useQueryClient } from '@tanstack/react-query'
 import { toast } from 'sonner'
 
-// import { post } from 'lib/common/fetch'
-import { API_URL } from 'lib/constants'
 import type { ResponseError } from 'types'
 import { replicationKeys } from './keys'
 import { handleError, post } from 'data/fetchers'
@@ -11,16 +9,6 @@ export type CreateSourceParams = {
   projectRef: string
 }
 
-// export async function createSource({ projectRef }: CreateSourceParams) {
-//   if (!projectRef) throw new Error('projectRef is required')
-
-//   const response = await post(`${API_URL}/storage/${projectRef}/buckets`, {
-//     id,
-//   })
-//   if (response.error) throw response.error
-//   return response
-// }
-
 async function createSource({ projectRef }: CreateSourceParams, signal?: AbortSignal) {
   if (!projectRef) throw new Error('projectRef is required')
 
diff --git a/apps/studio/data/replication/keys.ts b/apps/studio/data/replication/keys.ts
index 71f392cabd0..82b648c3ecb 100644
--- a/apps/studio/data/replication/keys.ts
+++ b/apps/studio/data/replication/keys.ts
@@ -2,4 +2,6 @@ export const replicationKeys = {
   sources: (projectRef: string | undefined) => ['projects', projectRef, 'sources'] as const,
   publications: (projectRef: string | undefined, source_id: number) =>
     ['projects', projectRef, 'sources', source_id, 'publications'] as const,
+  tables: (projectRef: string | undefined, source_id: number) =>
+    ['projects', projectRef, 'sources', source_id, 'tables'] as const,
 }
diff --git a/apps/studio/data/replication/tables-query.ts b/apps/studio/data/replication/tables-query.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..58706c61f4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/studio/data/replication/tables-query.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+import { UseQueryOptions, useQuery } from '@tanstack/react-query'
+
+import { get, handleError } from 'data/fetchers'
+import { ResponseError } from 'types'
+import { replicationKeys } from './keys'
+
+type ReplicationTablesParams = { projectRef?: string; sourceId: number }
+
+async function fetchReplicationTables(
+  { projectRef, sourceId }: ReplicationTablesParams,
+  signal?: AbortSignal
+) {
+  if (!projectRef) throw new Error('projectRef is required')
+
+  const { data, error } = await get('/platform/replication/{ref}/sources/{source_id}/tables', {
+    params: { path: { ref: projectRef, source_id: sourceId } },
+    signal,
+  })
+  if (error) {
+    handleError(error)
+  }
+
+  return data
+}
+
+export type ReplicationTablesData = Awaited<ReturnType<typeof fetchReplicationTables>>
+
+export const useReplicationTablesQuery = <TData = ReplicationTablesData>(
+  { projectRef, sourceId }: ReplicationTablesParams,
+  { enabled = true, ...options }: UseQueryOptions<ReplicationTablesData, ResponseError, TData> = {}
+) =>
+  useQuery<ReplicationTablesData, ResponseError, TData>(
+    replicationKeys.tables(projectRef, sourceId),
+    ({ signal }) => fetchReplicationTables({ projectRef, sourceId }, signal),
+    { enabled: enabled && typeof projectRef !== 'undefined', ...options }
+  )
diff --git a/packages/api-types/types/api.d.ts b/packages/api-types/types/api.d.ts
index d19d5a82d15..2e960d6adb7 100644
--- a/packages/api-types/types/api.d.ts
+++ b/packages/api-types/types/api.d.ts
@@ -3328,6 +3328,12 @@ export interface paths {
   '/platform/replication/{ref}/sources/{source_id}/publications': {
     /** Gets source publications */
     get: operations['ReplicationSourcesController_getPublications']
+    /** Creates a publication */
+    post: operations['ReplicationSourcesController_createPublication']
+  }
+  '/platform/replication/{ref}/sources/{source_id}/tables': {
+    /** Gets source tables */
+    get: operations['ReplicationSourcesController_getTables']
   }
   '/platform/reset-password': {
     parameters: {
@@ -8636,6 +8642,30 @@ export interface components {
       publish_update?: boolean
       tables?: string[] | null
     }
+    CreatePublicationResponse: Record<string, never>
+    CreateReplicationPublicationBody: {
+      /** @description Publication name */
+      name: string
+      /** @description Publication tables */
+      tables: components['schemas']['ReplicationTable'][]
+    }
+    CreateRoleBody: {
+      admins?: string[]
+      can_bypass_rls?: boolean
+      can_create_db?: boolean
+      can_create_role?: boolean
+      can_login?: boolean
+      config?: Record<string, never>
+      connection_limit?: number
+      inherit_role?: boolean
+      is_replication_role?: boolean
+      is_superuser?: boolean
+      member_of?: string[]
+      members?: string[]
+      name: string
+      password?: string
+      valid_until?: string
+    }
     CreateSchemaBody: {
       name: string
       owner: string
@@ -10709,10 +10739,6 @@ export interface components {
       saml?: components['schemas']['SamlDescriptor']
       updated_at?: string
     }
-    Publication: {
-      name: string
-      tables: components['schemas']['Table'][]
-    }
     PublicUrlOptions: {
       download?: boolean
       downloadName?: string
@@ -10764,6 +10790,10 @@ export interface components {
       slot_name: string
       username: string
     }
+    ReplicationPublication: {
+      name: string
+      tables: components['schemas']['ReplicationTable'][]
+    }
     ReplicationSourcesResponse: {
       config: {
         Postgres?: components['schemas']['ReplicationPostgresConfig']
@@ -10771,6 +10801,10 @@ export interface components {
       id: number
       tenant_id: string
     }
+    ReplicationTable: {
+      name: string
+      schema: string
+    }
     ReportStatusBody: {
       databaseIdentifier: string
       reportingToken: string
@@ -21620,7 +21654,7 @@ export interface operations {
     responses: {
       200: {
         content: {
-          'application/json': components['schemas']['Publication'][]
+          'application/json': components['schemas']['ReplicationPublication'][]
         }
       }
       /** @description Failed to get source publications */
@@ -21629,6 +21663,55 @@ export interface operations {
       }
     }
   }
+  /** Creates a publication */
+  ReplicationSourcesController_createPublication: {
+    parameters: {
+      path: {
+        /** @description Project ref */
+        ref: string
+        /** @description Source id */
+        source_id: number
+      }
+    }
+    requestBody: {
+      content: {
+        'application/json': components['schemas']['CreateReplicationPublicationBody']
+      }
+    }
+    responses: {
+      201: {
+        content: {
+          'application/json': components['schemas']['CreatePublicationResponse']
+        }
+      }
+      /** @description Failed to create publication */
+      500: {
+        content: never
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  /** Gets source tables */
+  ReplicationSourcesController_getTables: {
+    parameters: {
+      path: {
+        /** @description Project ref */
+        ref: string
+        /** @description Source id */
+        source_id: number
+      }
+    }
+    responses: {
+      200: {
+        content: {
+          'application/json': components['schemas']['ReplicationTable'][]
+        }
+      }
+      /** @description Failed to get source tables */
+      500: {
+        content: never
+      }
+    }
+  }
   /** Reset password for email */
   ResetPasswordController_resetPassword: {
     parameters: {